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| Questions and Answers about Dog Bites |
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The statistics on Dog Attacks in America are alarming. Each year the number of innocent children and adults seriously injured or killed by dogs in the United States increases dramatically. If a foreign government was to cause as many injuries and deaths, we would be at war. If a disease caused as much suffering and financial loss, we would be spending millions to conquer it.
Q: How many dog bites occur every year in the
United States? A:
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia,
estimates that nearly 2% of the U.S. population is bitten by a dog each
year. This translates to more than 4.7 million people per year, most of
whom are children. Q:
How many people die every year as a result of dog bites? A:
Ten to 20 people die every year as a result of dog bites in the U.S. By
far, the majority of the victims are children. In a three-year period
between 1999 and 2001, 33 people died after being bitten by a dog. A vast
majority of these victims (24 of 33) were under 12 years of age. Q:
Why do some dogs bite? A:
There are many reasons why a dog bites. Dogs bite out of fear or to
protect their territory or to establish their dominance over the person
bitten. Some owners mistakenly teach their dogs that biting is an
acceptable form of play behavior. And every year a number of newborn
infants die when they are bitten by dogs who see them as "prey."
Because dog bites occur for a variety of reasons, many components of
responsible dog ownership—including proper socialization, supervision,
humane training, sterilization, and safe confinement—are necessary to
prevent biting. Q:
Which dogs most commonly bite? A:
The breeds most commonly involved in both bite injuries and fatalities
changes from year to year and from one area of the country to another,
depending on the popularity of the breed. Although genetics do play some
part in determining whether a dog will bite, other factors such as whether
the animal is spayed or neutered, properly socialized, supervised,
humanely trained, and safely confined play significantly greater roles.
Responsible dog ownership of all breeds is the key to dog bite
prevention.
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